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  LiveWire / Teen Forums / Science & Business / Viewing Topic

When people snort drugs, how do they get to the brain?
Replies: 74Last Post Aug. 28, 2008 8:07pm by TheOtherHorseman
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Quote: from greatescape11 at 6:04 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 7:58 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from greatescape11 at 5:55 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Absorbed through the mucos membrane, which then allows them to enter the mucus membrane.

  In order to get to the brain they have to ahve the right chemical properties to cross the blood brain barrier


so do they not really go in your brain

Yes they do.....how was that hard to understand at all?


I was thinking the  cns is just in the spine

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6:07 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: July 2008 | Days Active: 437
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Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 8:07 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from greatescape11 at 6:04 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 7:58 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from greatescape11 at 5:55 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Absorbed through the mucos membrane, which then allows them to enter the mucus membrane.    

  In order to get to the brain they have to ahve the right chemical properties to cross the blood brain barrier


so do they not really go in your brain

 

 Yes they do.....how was that hard to understand at all?


I was thinking the cns is just in the spine

Oh dear god.


6:08 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: July 2007 | Days Active: 659
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mmk so here I am I'm cocaine and I'm in your cns and my chemicals are meeting yours

so now... little pieces of my chemicals are going to go directly into your stuff and block shit with my physical force

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6:11 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: July 2008 | Days Active: 437
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Quote: from greatescape11 at 6:08 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 8:07 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from greatescape11 at 6:04 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 7:58 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from greatescape11 at 5:55 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Absorbed through the mucos membrane, which then allows them to enter the mucus membrane.

   In order to get to the brain they have to ahve the right chemical properties to cross the blood brain barrier


so do they not really go in your brain

  Yes they do.....how was that hard to understand at all?


I was thinking the  cns is just in the spine

Oh dear god.


wtf? you're so condescending that's not a hard thing to confuse?

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6:12 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: July 2008 | Days Active: 437
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Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 2:06 am on Aug. 29, 2008

Quote: from marshmellowman at 6:04 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 2:01 am on Aug. 29, 2008

Oh right... so the chemicals in the powdered drugs would combine with the chemicals in the cns and they would fizz and the cns would think it's supposed to fire extra shots of feel good neurotransmitters

  amirite


No, not really.  
 It depends from drug to drug, but usually either the drug inhibits the breakdown of neurotransmitter causing large amounts to remain inside the synaptic cleft (such as with MDMA I believe), or the drug can prevent the neurotransmitter from forming causing less action potentials to be transferred and hence less propagation of the impulse. Or it can be something else too. There're lots of ways drugs can have effects on the brain.

I know but I'm saying for example, I was just asking how it gets up there in the first place and tricks the brain into doing stuff

But you said all this shit about 'fizzing'? Where'd that come from?

It goes through the blood vessels that feed the brain or the mucousal membrane and even then it has to cross the blood brain barrier that prevents like the absorption depending on it's structure and composition.

It doesn't trick anything. The synapses at which these occur (like their location) and which part of the brain that controls is what gives the specific effect on the brain and how they're not all the same.

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6:12 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: Feb. 2007 | Days Active: 763
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Really strong stimulants will pass though something called the blood brain barrier. Even caffeine can do this if it is taken at a higher dose. Weither you snort stimulant powder, or swallow it... makes no difference... the powder will instantly desolve in the blood stream, which then sends signals back up your spinal cord, and though the blood brain barrior, located at the frontal area of the brain.

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Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 2:11 am on Aug. 29, 2008

mmk so here I am I'm cocaine and I'm in your cns and my chemicals are meeting yours

so now... little pieces of my chemicals are going to go directly into your stuff and block shit with my physical force


No. Don't say CNS when you mean spinal cord, they're not the same thing. CNS encompasses both the spinal cord and the brain.

That when cocaine 'arrives' to the brain inhibiting the uptake of many neurotransmitters in specific ratios (such as dopamine, serotonin, noradrenalin). It's all really complicated, so just think that these then have a knock-on effect and produces the effects of cocaine.

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6:17 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: Feb. 2007 | Days Active: 763
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Quote: from 69565697695656 at 6:15 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Really strong stimulants will pass though something called the blood brain barrier. Even caffeine can do this if it is taken at a higher dose. Weither you snort stimulant powder, or swallow it... makes no difference... the powder will instantly desolve in the blood stream, which then sends signals back up your spinal cord, and though the blood brain barrior, located at the frontal area of the brain.
so do the drugs actually go in your brain

and if I'm cocaine and I'm in your brain what will I do now

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6:17 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: July 2008 | Days Active: 437
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Quote: from marshmellowman at 6:17 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 2:11 am on Aug. 29, 2008

mmk so here I am I'm cocaine and I'm in your cns and my chemicals are meeting yours  

 so now... little pieces of my chemicals are going to go directly into your stuff and block shit with my physical force


No. Don't say CNS when you mean spinal cord, they're not the same thing. CNS encompasses both the spinal cord and the brain.

That when cocaine 'arrives' to the brain inhibiting the uptake of many neurotransmitters in specific ratios (such as dopamine, serotonin, noradrenalin). It's all really complicated, so just think that these then have a knock-on effect and produces the effects of cocaine.


I know what it is now I looked it up on Wiki mmmk

But I want to know how, physically, it is inhibiting the neurotransmitters

Like does it block them

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6:19 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: July 2008 | Days Active: 437
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Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 2:19 am on Aug. 29, 2008

But I want to know how, physically, it is inhibiting the neurotransmitters  

Like does it block them


It can prevent the neurotransmitter from being uptaken for example by binding to the receptors on the post-synaptic membrane, which means they won't be broken down and instead remain in the synaptic cleft.

Post edited at 6:24 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 by marshmellowman

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-_-

I'm sure they do more than inhibit I've read that amphetamine causes rapid fire

it is indeed a trick

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6:24 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: July 2008 | Days Active: 437
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Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 6:17 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from 69565697695656 at 6:15 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Really strong stimulants will pass though something called the blood brain barrier. Even caffeine can do this if it is taken at a higher dose. Weither you snort stimulant powder, or swallow it... makes no difference... the powder will instantly desolve in the blood stream, which then sends signals back up your spinal cord, and though the blood brain barrior, located at the frontal area of the brain.
so do the drugs actually go in your brain

and if I'm cocaine and I'm in your brain what will I do now


Stimulants do not affect the brain itself. It effects the signals being past from one part of the brain to the other. It speeds the signals up. So imaging you brain as it is normally.... and you have electric signals pasing from one part to another.... well if you take a stimulant.... these signals jump around faster... causing you to act without thinking. It speeds up the signals by increasing 2 main chemicals that are located behind the blood brain barrier in the "Central Nervious System" These 2 main chemicals are called "dopamine" & "adrenaline"


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Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 2:24 am on Aug. 29, 2008

-_-

I'm sure they do more than inhibit I've read that amphetamine causes rapid fire

it is indeed a trick


Like I said they don't all work exactly the same, but this is a rough but accurate outline. I honestly don't know what answer you're expecting.

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6:26 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: Feb. 2007 | Days Active: 763
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Quote: from 69565697695656 at 6:25 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from Its Bearsy Bitch at 6:17 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Quote: from 69565697695656 at 6:15 pm on Aug. 28, 2008

Really strong stimulants will pass though something called the blood brain barrier. Even caffeine can do this if it is taken at a higher dose. Weither you snort stimulant powder, or swallow it... makes no difference... the powder will instantly desolve in the blood stream, which then sends signals back up your spinal cord, and though the blood brain barrior, located at the frontal area of the brain.
so do the drugs actually go in your brain  

 and if I'm cocaine and I'm in your brain what will I do now


Stimulants do not affect the brain itself. It effects the signals being past from one part of the brain to the other. It speeds the signals up. So imaging you brain as it is normally.... and you have electric signals pasing from one part to another.... well if you take a stimulant.... these signals jump around faster... causing you to act without thinking. It speeds up the signals by increasing 2 main chemicals that are located behind the blood brain barrier in the "Central Nervious System" These 2 main chemicals are called "dopamine" & "adrenaline"


yeah I no what it does but... does anyone know how it physically does it? o_0

It's very possible that this is a mystery

I mean maybe when the cocaine meets the CNS it tickles something in it that would normally only be tickled when dopamine is really supposed to be upped, and  the tickling reacts by making it send the desired electric signal

because otherwise how would it know which signals to send

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6:31 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 | Joined: July 2008 | Days Active: 437
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Cocaine is a multiple agonist that acts as a reuptake inhibitor. It produces its physiological changes by prolonging dopamine's, say, action by preventing it from being reabsorbed from the synaptic cleft back into the neuron. The how of it is by interfering with the transport proteins which actually enable the large neurotransmitter molecules to pass through the lipid bilayer which would normally be sealed to such large things.

Post edited at 6:45 pm on Aug. 28, 2008 by TheOtherHorseman

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